The ACVS defines the standards of surgical excellence for the profession, promotes the advancements in veterinary surgery, and provides the latest in surgical educational programs.

Only veterinarians who have successfully completed the certification requirements of the ACVS are Diplomates of the American College of Veterinary Surgeons and have earned the right to be called specialists in veterinary surgery.

Candidates seeking Diplomate Status in the ACVS must have (a) received a degree in veterinary medicine from a school accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association, (b) served a one-year rotating internship, and (c)completed a three year surgical residency program. The residency program consists of closely supervised training during which the resident works with recognized specialists to acquire additional knowledge and skill in veterinary surgery

Qualified applicants must submit extensive credentials to the ACVS documenting their training, clinical competency, and scientific contributions to veterinary surgery. Finally they must pass a comprehensive oral, written, and practical examination to earn Diplomate status.